Os10g0453900

Top 300 coexpressed genes (in field leaf samples)

MR Cor OsID description
1.0 1.00 Os10g0453900 Eggshell protein family protein.
2.4 0.82 Os04g0461000 Similar to Myb-related transcription factor LBM1.
5.3 0.72 Os01g0159500 Hypothetical protein.
8.7 0.66 Os10g0454500 Eggshell protein family protein.
9.0 0.69 Os11g0558300 Similar to Acyl CoA synthetase (EC 6.2.1.3).
9.2 0.72 Os03g0621700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
9.5 0.71 Os01g0679400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
10.4 0.66 Os02g0180900 Hypothetical protein.
13.0 0.67 Os01g0968400 Root cap family protein.
13.2 0.73 Os07g0452100 Glycoside hydrolase, clan GH-D family protein.
14.1 0.65 Os05g0525700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
15.5 0.62 Os05g0183300 Similar to Seven transmembrane protein Mlo6.
15.5 0.67 Os07g0613900 Endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase domain containing protein.
18.7 0.65 Os12g0538600 Glutaredoxin-like, plant II family protein.
19.0 0.64 Os04g0595000 Peptidase A1, pepsin family protein.
20.0 0.58 Os11g0109300
21.2 0.59 Os08g0473300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
21.4 0.66 Os01g0545100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
21.9 0.63 Os09g0552500 Cupin 1 domain containing protein.
22.2 0.64 Os09g0361200 Similar to Hypersensitive-induced reaction protein 2 (Fragment).
22.6 0.59 Os01g0347500 Peptidase C1A, papain family protein.
23.3 0.49 Os12g0589400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
23.5 0.70 Os07g0422100 AWPM-19-like family protein.
24.8 0.65 Os03g0735900 Phospholipid/glycerol acyltransferase domain containing protein.
29.1 0.62 Os10g0492600 Similar to Tonoplast membrane integral protein ZmTIP3-1.
30.0 0.65 Os10g0570700 Ribosome-inactivating protein family protein.
30.4 0.58 Os08g0398300 ABC transporter related domain containing protein.
31.8 0.66 Os05g0375100
32.1 0.63 Os01g0962100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
32.3 0.68 Os07g0499500 Similar to Peroxidase 7 precursor (EC 1.11.1.7) (Atperox P7) (ATP30).
32.6 0.55 Os07g0432100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
32.9 0.70 Os04g0510000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
33.2 0.60 Os04g0504500 Pathogenesis-related transcriptional factor and ERF domain containing protein.
33.8 0.69 Os03g0828600 Sodium/hydrogen exchanger family protein.
33.8 0.58 Os01g0208400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
33.9 0.64 Os11g0231400 Protein of unknown function DUF295 family protein.
34.0 0.60 Os07g0615100 Non-protein coding transcript, uncharacterized transcript.
34.1 0.55 Os10g0459600 Similar to Xyloglucan galactosyltransferase KATAMARI 1 (EC 2.4.1.-) (MURUS3 protein).
35.3 0.57 Os03g0103100 Similar to Physical impedance induced protein.
37.9 0.60 Os07g0499900 Cyclin-like F-box domain containing protein.
38.6 0.59 Os04g0146800 Hypothetical protein.
40.1 0.60 Os10g0399200 Similar to Cystathionine gamma-synthase isoform 2 (EC 4.2.99.9).
40.5 0.55 Os05g0389800 Similar to ATP-dependent helicase DHX8 (RNA helicase HRH1) (DEAH-box protein 8).
41.7 0.49 Os07g0154900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
42.5 0.53 Os01g0146600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
42.6 0.45 Os02g0676600 Protein of unknown function DUF635 family protein.
42.7 0.58 Os05g0228000 Purine and other phosphorylases, family 1 protein.
44.3 0.67 Os12g0517000 Cyclin-like F-box domain containing protein.
44.7 0.67 Os04g0483000 Ubiquitin domain containing protein.
45.8 0.67 Os02g0186300 Cytochrome P450 family protein.
46.3 0.45 Os03g0829600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
47.0 0.65 Os11g0295900 Similar to AP2/EREBP transcription factor BABY BOOM1.
47.2 0.58 Os06g0560700 Lipolytic enzyme, G-D-S-L family protein.
48.3 0.63 Os01g0795100 Similar to Subtilase.
48.5 0.59 Os03g0377100 Similar to Expansin (Expansin2).
48.7 0.56 Os01g0740000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
51.2 0.66 Os03g0176300 Similar to WRINKLED1 (Activator of sporamin LUC 1).
51.6 0.55 Os07g0683600 Ricin B-related lectin domain containing protein.
52.2 0.51 Os04g0422500 Conserved hypothetical protein.
52.8 0.58 Os02g0803900 Similar to UDP-glycosyltransferase 91D1.
52.8 0.62 Os05g0366900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
53.7 0.66 Os01g0327500 Conserved hypothetical protein.
54.0 0.55 Os04g0328900 Pollen allergen Lol p2 family protein.
54.6 0.46 Os11g0462900 NB-ARC domain containing protein.
54.8 0.49 Os09g0548200 Peptidoglycan-binding LysM domain containing protein.
55.0 0.53 Os07g0193800 Similar to MYC1.
55.2 0.61 Os11g0431300
55.5 0.31 Os03g0757600 UDP-glucuronosyl/UDP-glucosyltransferase family protein.
56.1 0.52 Os05g0512000 Zinc finger, RING-type domain containing protein.
56.2 0.63 Os12g0597800 HAT dimerisation domain containing protein.
56.9 0.65 Os10g0167900 Similar to Chalcone synthase J (EC 2.3.1.74) (Naringenin-chalcone synthase J).
58.1 0.65 Os06g0689600 Similar to S-receptor kinase-like protein 1.
58.9 0.64 Os12g0464200 Cyclin-like F-box domain containing protein.
59.3 0.33 Os07g0183300
60.4 0.63 Os05g0213900 Virulence factor, pectin lyase fold family protein.
60.8 0.55 Os10g0158400 Similar to Chalcone synthase J (EC 2.3.1.74) (Naringenin-chalcone synthase J).
61.3 0.49 Os02g0546800 Pathogenesis-related transcriptional factor and ERF domain containing protein.
63.1 0.49 Os03g0653900 Ribosome-inactivating protein family protein.
63.5 0.43 Os02g0629800 Similar to Defensin precursor.
64.2 0.51 Os11g0666100 Similar to Receptor kinase-like protein.
64.3 0.51 Os02g0127200 Similar to Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit 5 (eIF-3 epsilon) (eIF3 p47 subunit) (eIF3f).
65.1 0.44 Os10g0400700 Hypothetical protein.
65.3 0.51 Os09g0415300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
65.4 0.49 Os06g0197200
66.4 0.63 Os07g0646800 Similar to Avr9/Cf-9 rapidly elicited protein 231.
66.8 0.58 Os08g0227400 TRAF-like domain containing protein.
67.6 0.45 Os01g0347600 Peptidase C1A, papain family protein.
68.3 0.34 Os08g0431900 Transcription factor MADS23.
68.7 0.39 Os03g0671800 Basic helix-loop-helix dimerisation region bHLH domain containing protein.
68.8 0.64 Os08g0528000 Peptidase C19, ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 family protein.
69.9 0.52 Os03g0383200 Very-long-chain 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase family protein.
70.2 0.64 Os02g0249000 Similar to Glutelin type-B 2 precursor.
71.0 0.56 Os04g0357200 Non-protein coding transcript, putative npRNA.
71.7 0.44 Os02g0266900 Hypothetical protein.
73.4 0.56 Os10g0568600 Disease resistance protein family protein.
73.5 0.59 Os11g0191800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
73.9 0.57 Os02g0454500 Membrane bound O-acyl transferase, MBOAT family protein.
74.1 0.58 Os07g0169700 Similar to GA 20-oxidase 3.
74.1 0.48 Os07g0192000 AAA ATPase domain containing protein.
74.2 0.58 Os12g0165900 Peptidase S59, nucleoporin family protein.
74.8 0.49 Os01g0301500 Protein prenyltransferase domain containing protein.
74.8 0.61 Os01g0909300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
75.7 0.53 Os03g0246100 Glycoside hydrolase, family 17 protein.
76.3 0.48 Os06g0662800 Pollen allergen Lol p2 family protein.
76.7 0.45 Os03g0260000 Dynamin family protein.
76.8 0.49 Os01g0958200 Quinonprotein alcohol dehydrogenase-like domain containing protein.
76.9 0.48 Os01g0928700 Similar to Serine palmitoyltransferase.
77.5 0.63 Os01g0770800 Ctr copper transporter family protein.
77.9 0.47 Os01g0670600 Curculin-like (mannose-binding) lectin domain containing protein.
78.0 0.60 Os12g0484900 Similar to Growth-regulating factor 7.
78.2 0.63 Os01g0836900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
78.4 0.47 Os08g0129600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
79.9 0.61 Os09g0330200 Conserved hypothetical protein.
80.0 0.62 Os07g0440700 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
80.2 0.52 Os03g0232200 Similar to BABY BOOM.
81.3 0.41 Os01g0527800
81.5 0.59 Os03g0339400 Haem peroxidase, plant/fungal/bacterial family protein.
82.2 0.62 Os08g0502600 Calcium-binding EF-hand domain containing protein.
83.3 0.35 Os01g0160200 Leucine rich repeat, N-terminal domain containing protein.
84.4 0.59 Os01g0348800 Similar to Salt-stress induced protein (Salt protein).
84.6 0.51 Os04g0383100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
84.7 0.44 Os06g0301400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
84.8 0.56 Os09g0545000 Sodium/hydrogen exchanger family protein.
85.4 0.61 Os01g0799600 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
85.7 0.32 Os02g0662000 RCc3 protein.
85.9 0.48 Os06g0242700 SAM dependent carboxyl methyltransferase family protein.
86.1 0.55 Os01g0201400 Rapid ALkalinization Factor family protein.
86.3 0.57 Os01g0220100 Similar to Cellulase.
86.6 0.60 Os08g0225400 Protein of unknown function DUF266, plant family protein.
87.1 0.54 Os04g0334700 Peptidase A1, pepsin family protein.
87.3 0.43 Os10g0198900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
87.7 0.57 Os02g0270800
87.9 0.61 Os07g0232300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
88.6 0.59 Os01g0661800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
88.9 0.40 Os01g0737100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
89.0 0.58 Os12g0224400 Exostosin-like family protein.
91.7 0.50 Os05g0376600 GCN5-related N-acetyltransferase domain containing protein.
92.4 0.42 Os10g0149200 Protein of unknown function DUF1210 family protein.
92.9 0.62 Os03g0179200 Conserved hypothetical protein.
93.2 0.61 Os07g0560400 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
93.7 0.39 Os10g0455000 Similar to Glycine-rich cell wall structural protein 2 precursor.
94.5 0.47 Os12g0559500 Similar to Resistance protein T10rga2-1A.
94.7 0.46 Os11g0672700 ATP-dependent DNA helicase RecQ family protein.
95.7 0.34 Os03g0103400 GRAS transcription factor domain containing protein.
96.0 0.36 Os11g0512100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
96.1 0.38 Os01g0159000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
96.1 0.41 Os06g0209900 Zinc finger, BED-type predicted domain containing protein.
96.3 0.48 Os11g0249600 Similar to Polygalacturonase C (Fragment).
96.5 0.56 Os05g0406200 Inosine/uridine-preferring nucleoside hydrolase domain containing protein.
96.9 0.48 Os03g0325700 Ricin B-related lectin domain containing protein.
97.1 0.38 Os11g0139600 Similar to Scarecrow-like 9 (Fragment).
97.4 0.39 Os04g0576300 Pseudouridylate synthase TruB, N-terminal domain containing protein.
97.7 0.35 Os06g0169900 Similar to GOS9 protein.
98.0 0.40 Os02g0136400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
98.3 0.46 Os05g0136800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
98.3 0.56 Os03g0226300 Similar to Pto kinase interactor 1.
98.9 0.59 Os12g0466800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
99.1 0.49 Os08g0402100 Lateral organ boundaries, LOB domain containing protein.
99.6 0.48 Os12g0170200 Bile acid:sodium symporter family protein.
100.6 0.51 Os07g0160000 Peptidase C19, ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 family protein.
101.0 0.57 Os01g0704000 Pectinesterase inhibitor domain containing protein.
101.4 0.35 Os08g0164300 Protein of unknown function DUF569 family protein.
101.5 0.37 Os01g0872000 TGF-beta receptor, type I/II extracellular region family protein.
101.5 0.60 Os04g0558900 Proteinase inhibitor I9, subtilisin propeptide domain containing protein.
102.9 0.60 Os06g0149700 Cysteine synthase (EC 4.2.99.8).
103.3 0.39 Os01g0595700 Similar to Ribosomal RNA apurinic site specific lyase.
103.5 0.50 Os12g0154800 Germin family protein.
103.6 0.45 Os11g0238400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
104.2 0.61 Os05g0270500 Ribonuclease P-related protein family protein.
104.8 0.59 Os01g0780600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
105.1 0.41 Os10g0454700 Eggshell protein family protein.
105.6 0.45 Os10g0552300 Similar to Root-specific protein (RCc2 protein).
106.2 0.34 Os10g0505500 Similar to Nonspecific lipid-transfer protein 2G (LTP2G) (Lipid transfer protein 2 isoform 1) (LTP2-1) (7 kDa lipid transfer protein 1).
106.7 0.59 Os08g0167300
106.8 0.58 Os01g0850800 Cupredoxin domain containing protein.
107.0 0.42 Os06g0186000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
107.5 0.45 Os09g0125700
108.2 0.48 Os12g0555100 Similar to Probenazole-inducible protein PBZ1.
108.5 0.48 Os04g0573100 Similar to Mandelonitrile lyase-like protein.
108.8 0.32 Os01g0594300 Pistil-specific extensin-like protein family protein.
109.3 0.60 Os05g0263200 Retrotransposon gag protein family protein.
109.3 0.40 Os06g0344900 Similar to NAM / CUC2-like protein.
109.5 0.41 Os11g0127000 Similar to NAC-domain containing protein 21/22 (ANAC021) (ANAC022).
109.7 0.61 Os04g0524300 Similar to ZmRR2 protein (Response regulator 2).
109.9 0.46 Os01g0653200 Glycosyl transferase, group 1 domain containing protein.
110.2 0.60 Os09g0546100 Auxin responsive SAUR protein family protein.
110.2 0.58 Os02g0587600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
110.4 0.43 Os11g0170700 Reverse transcriptase, RNA-dependent DNA polymerase family protein.
110.5 0.60 Os06g0329700
110.6 0.59 Os04g0660900 TGF-beta receptor, type I/II extracellular region family protein.
111.8 0.58 Os01g0710100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
112.0 0.43 Os03g0356900 tRNA isopentenyltransferase family protein.
112.1 0.55 Os09g0314900 Proteasome maturation factor UMP1 family protein.
113.4 0.59 Os08g0410900 Non-protein coding transcript, uncharacterized transcript.
113.6 0.38 Os10g0452100 Similar to Cytokinesis protein sepA (FH1/2 protein) (Forced expression inhibition of growth A).
113.7 0.45 Os08g0228100 Non-protein coding transcript, uncharacterized transcript.
114.0 0.46 Os02g0232100 Zinc finger, RING-type domain containing protein.
115.1 0.41 Os03g0807500 Cupredoxin domain containing protein.
115.7 0.51 Os09g0116100 Protein of unknown function DUF597 family protein.
115.8 0.45 Os11g0582500 Similar to Anther specific protein.
117.9 0.57 Os10g0554800 Similar to ExtA.
118.8 0.39 Os03g0425600 Similar to UDP-glucose dehydrogenase.
119.2 0.50 Os06g0546000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
121.0 0.58 Os10g0519800 Protein of unknown function DUF295 family protein.
121.2 0.59 Os01g0157200 Conserved hypothetical protein.
122.4 0.36 Os02g0785600
122.9 0.56 Os02g0753400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
122.9 0.52 Os04g0612000 Similar to Ent-kaurene synthase-like protein 1.
122.9 0.41 Os01g0210400 Protein of unknown function DUF616 family protein.
123.1 0.51 Os07g0191900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
123.5 0.58 Os03g0616500 Conserved hypothetical protein.
124.7 0.39 Os10g0138300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
125.2 0.37 Os02g0208700 Galactose oxidase, central domain containing protein.
125.5 0.40 Os01g0741800 HAT dimerisation domain containing protein.
125.7 0.58 Os03g0747500 Seed maturation protein domain containing protein.
125.9 0.40 Os12g0265800 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
125.9 0.56 Os01g0216900 Lipolytic enzyme, G-D-S-L family protein.
126.3 0.44 Os05g0499300 Similar to Peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.7).
126.4 0.38 Os09g0555800 Similar to AMP-binding protein (Adenosine monophosphate binding protein 6 AMPBP6).
128.3 0.57 Os01g0976200 11-S plant seed storage protein family protein.
128.6 0.53 Os07g0457500 Hypothetical protein.
128.6 0.29 Os03g0732000 Similar to Isopentenyl/dimethylallyl diphosphate synthase (Fragment).
130.0 0.41 Os01g0632000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
130.6 0.39 Os05g0176800 HCO3- transporter, eukaryote family protein.
132.6 0.57 Os05g0597400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
133.2 0.55 Os11g0176300 Protein of unknown function DUF246, plant family protein.
133.2 0.35 Os08g0107000 Disease resistance protein family protein.
133.7 0.39 Os01g0385600 Homeodomain-like containing protein.
135.6 0.49 Os03g0144300 Similar to Xyloglucan galactosyltransferase KATAMARI 1 (EC 2.4.1.-) (MURUS3 protein).
136.4 0.57 Os07g0612400 Alpha/beta hydrolase family protein.
137.1 0.52 Os04g0107700 Peptidase C1A, papain family protein.
137.2 0.50 Os06g0635300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
137.3 0.56 Os02g0445600 Similar to Auxin-induced SAUR-like protein (Fragment).
138.1 0.51 Os07g0574900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
138.2 0.47 Os06g0524900 Disease resistance protein family protein.
138.8 0.54 Os09g0453200 emp24/gp25L/p24 family protein.
139.3 0.56 Os01g0957600 Similar to Elicitor-inducible cytochrome P450.
139.4 0.56 Os02g0247000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
139.6 0.26 Os01g0729600 Aminotransferase, class V family protein.
140.8 0.49 Os03g0110600 Peptidoglycan-binding LysM domain containing protein.
141.9 0.53 Os11g0203400 Non-protein coding transcript, putative npRNA.
142.0 0.40 Os06g0686800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
142.5 0.33 Os03g0727200 Similar to HOS13 protein (Fragment).
143.3 0.54 Os10g0126100
144.1 0.43 Os07g0664300 Glucose/ribitol dehydrogenase family protein.
144.2 0.51 Os10g0545100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
144.2 0.54 Os09g0354100
144.6 0.38 Os10g0474600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
145.1 0.38 Os01g0694600 DVL family protein.
145.3 0.51 Os01g0730100 Cyclin-like F-box domain containing protein.
145.4 0.46 Os08g0435700 Similar to Myb-like protein.
145.4 0.58 Os01g0261900
145.7 0.29 Os08g0228200 TRAF-like domain containing protein.
145.9 0.58 Os08g0525800 Virulence factor, pectin lyase fold family protein.
146.6 0.55 Os08g0395400 Non-protein coding transcript, uncharacterized transcript.
147.5 0.47 Os10g0463300 UspA domain containing protein.
147.8 0.33 Os04g0457700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
148.0 0.57 Os05g0197700
148.5 0.54 Os10g0150400 Protein of unknown function DUF1210 family protein.
148.6 0.37 Os05g0493400 Similar to Cyclin box (Fragment).
149.4 0.26 Os11g0431400 Peptidase S10, serine carboxypeptidase family protein.
149.7 0.24 Os12g0610800 Protein of unknown function DUF588 family protein.
150.1 0.52 Os07g0681600 ATP-dependent DNA helicase RecQ family protein.
150.2 0.55 Os04g0272400 Protein of unknown function DUF266, plant family protein.
150.6 0.46 Os04g0288000
151.8 0.28 Os03g0357400 Non-protein coding transcript, uncharacterized transcript.
151.9 0.57 Os01g0864100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
152.0 0.52 Os06g0143800 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
152.0 0.49 Os03g0369100 Plant lipid transfer/seed storage/trypsin-alpha amylase inhibitor domain containing protein.
152.3 0.55 Os08g0477100 Similar to Latex allergen.
152.9 0.56 Os07g0298100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
152.9 0.38 Os06g0517300 Thionin family protein.
153.1 0.39 Os08g0225000 Similar to (3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl carrier protein] dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.-) ((3R)-hydroxymyristoyl ACP dehydrase).
153.8 0.38 Os06g0362100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
154.4 0.32 Os10g0455100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
154.5 0.57 Os03g0407400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
154.8 0.36 Os07g0177200 Protein of unknown function UPF0005 family protein.
155.1 0.50 Os04g0684300 Protein of unknown function DUF588 family protein.
155.7 0.37 Os09g0566300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
155.7 0.42 Os10g0551900 Plant lipid transfer/seed storage/trypsin-alpha amylase inhibitor domain containing protein.
156.1 0.27 Os11g0542800 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
156.5 0.45 Os09g0466800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
157.8 0.55 Os02g0124400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
157.9 0.54 Os06g0497200 Cytochrome P450 family protein.
158.8 0.55 Os04g0651500 Growth factor, receptor domain containing protein.
159.2 0.31 Os01g0937900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
159.3 0.56 Os08g0183900 NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family protein.
159.7 0.47 Os03g0589500 Conserved hypothetical protein.
159.8 0.57 Os07g0669500 Similar to Branched silkless1.
160.8 0.33 Os02g0804100 Ribosomal protein S30 family protein.
161.5 0.51 Os07g0649300 Armadillo-like helical domain containing protein.
161.7 0.46 Os04g0612100 Similar to Beta-1,3-glucanase-like protein.
162.5 0.51 Os07g0527800 Ankyrin repeat containing protein.
162.6 0.50 Os05g0119500 Hypothetical protein.
162.8 0.51 Os05g0105500 Conserved hypothetical protein.
162.8 0.37 Os03g0734000 Pentatricopeptide repeat containing protein.
162.8 0.50 Os01g0522800 Armadillo-like helical domain containing protein.
163.3 0.57 Os05g0368700 Similar to Subtilisin-like protease (Fragment).
163.5 0.31 Os03g0145300 Glycosyl transferase, family 14 protein.
164.3 0.39 Os02g0183500 Quinonprotein alcohol dehydrogenase-like domain containing protein.