Os10g0423600

Top 300 coexpressed genes (in field leaf samples)

MR Cor OsID description
1.0 1.00 Os10g0423600 TRAF-like domain containing protein.
7.5 0.83 Os09g0380300 Cytochrome P450 family protein.
12.0 0.82 Os01g0217300 Peptidase C1A, papain family protein.
12.7 0.74 Os07g0277900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
14.6 0.72 Os01g0127000 Multicopper oxidase, type 1 domain containing protein.
14.7 0.83 Os02g0641900 Similar to Myb7 protein (Fragment).
15.0 0.81 Os03g0781600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
19.7 0.80 Os08g0451900 Zinc finger, RING-type domain containing protein.
20.8 0.80 Os01g0823000 Similar to Neural Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (N-WASP).
21.3 0.81 Os03g0723400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
21.4 0.80 Os04g0684000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
21.9 0.82 Os02g0824100 Cytochrome P450 family protein.
24.5 0.81 Os04g0649400 Homeodomain-like containing protein.
24.7 0.78 Os04g0434500 ZF-HD homeobox protein Cys/His-rich dimerisation region domain containing protein.
27.5 0.82 Os05g0391000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
27.9 0.80 Os01g0737600 3'-5' exonuclease domain containing protein.
28.1 0.81 Os07g0693200 Similar to Pyruvate decarboxylase isozyme 3 (EC 4.1.1.1) (PDC).
28.3 0.64 Os06g0659600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
28.8 0.63 Os09g0327000 Protein of unknown function DUF599 family protein.
28.9 0.81 Os12g0613600 Remorin, C-terminal region domain containing protein.
30.9 0.79 Os08g0415600 U box domain containing protein.
31.0 0.66 Os02g0498000 Hypothetical protein.
32.7 0.73 Os10g0411100 Protein of unknown function DUF620 family protein.
33.7 0.77 Os01g0601200 Similar to Ser Thr specific protein kinase-like protein.
34.9 0.81 Os04g0679000 Similar to Sorbitol transporter.
36.2 0.81 Os09g0416900 Armadillo-like helical domain containing protein.
36.2 0.80 Os07g0112100 Similar to Dimethylaniline monooxygenase-like protein.
37.9 0.81 Os04g0451000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
38.0 0.81 Os02g0187000 Cytochrome P450 family protein.
38.0 0.63 Os01g0622400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
38.8 0.78 Os03g0246000
39.4 0.78 Os11g0505200 Sulfotransferase family protein.
39.5 0.81 Os05g0195400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
40.4 0.77 Os08g0459700 Similar to Adenosine diphosphate glucose pyrophosphatase precursor.
40.8 0.51 Os03g0729800 Amino acid-binding ACT domain containing protein.
41.4 0.81 Os05g0454400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
41.4 0.81 Os12g0107600 Prenylated rab acceptor PRA1 family protein.
43.3 0.77 Os11g0639400 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
43.4 0.77 Os07g0591300 Galactose oxidase, central domain containing protein.
43.6 0.80 Os02g0821500 Multi antimicrobial extrusion protein MatE family protein.
44.5 0.77 Os05g0459700 Beta-Ig-H3/fasciclin domain containing protein.
45.5 0.71 Os05g0225100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
46.1 0.81 Os12g0174300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
46.4 0.80 Os05g0435100 Protein of unknown function DUF1218 family protein.
47.0 0.65 Os11g0513700 Protein kinase-like domain containing protein.
47.7 0.79 Os02g0728900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
48.2 0.79 Os03g0167400 Protein of unknown function DUF620 family protein.
49.1 0.75 Os06g0695200 Similar to Peroxidase precursor (EC 1.11.1.7).
49.4 0.74 Os01g0615500 ABC transporter related domain containing protein.
49.8 0.59 Os08g0555600 Non-protein coding transcript, putative npRNA.
50.5 0.71 Os06g0332700 Tesmin/TSO1-like, CXC domain containing protein.
50.8 0.75 Os04g0393500 Glutaredoxin-like, plant II family protein.
52.1 0.68 Os01g0216500 Lipolytic enzyme, G-D-S-L family protein.
54.6 0.68 Os01g0117700 Similar to LRK14.
55.1 0.58 Os04g0289500 Allergen V5/Tpx-1 related family protein.
55.3 0.79 Os05g0197200 Germin family protein.
55.5 0.67 Os09g0401100 ABC transporter related domain containing protein.
55.8 0.78 Os07g0489500 Similar to Ubiquitin.
55.9 0.74 Os07g0673600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
57.6 0.77 Os07g0103600 Armadillo-like helical domain containing protein.
60.0 0.71 Os11g0239600 Esterase/lipase/thioesterase domain containing protein.
61.4 0.61 Os11g0428800 Plastocyanin-like domain containing protein.
61.5 0.50 Os10g0424100 Similar to Zinc finger POZ domain protein (Fragment).
61.5 0.78 Os09g0433500
62.1 0.74 Os09g0382300 Similar to Cyclin D3.1 protein.
62.6 0.80 Os05g0113200 Hypothetical protein.
62.8 0.79 Os07g0112400 3'-5' exonuclease domain containing protein.
62.9 0.51 Os06g0356700 Similar to Xylanase inhibitor protein I precursor.
63.7 0.69 Os03g0401900 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
64.0 0.62 Os09g0333600 Similar to PDR-like ABC transporter (PDR4 ABC transporter).
64.1 0.76 Os04g0261200
64.5 0.77 Os12g0157000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
64.6 0.73 Os03g0298900 Hypothetical protein.
64.7 0.62 Os07g0590000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
64.9 0.62 Os08g0316900 Non-protein coding transcript, putative npRNA.
65.7 0.77 Os03g0796100 Cyclin-like F-box domain containing protein.
65.9 0.74 Os12g0636600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
66.0 0.74 Os07g0104600 Haem peroxidase, plant/fungal/bacterial family protein.
66.4 0.77 Os05g0187500 IQ calmodulin-binding region domain containing protein.
68.0 0.72 Os06g0346900 Non-protein coding transcript, uncharacterized transcript.
69.0 0.76 Os03g0373300 Protein of unknown function DUF1110 family protein.
69.6 0.78 Os02g0225900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
69.8 0.69 Os02g0289700 Similar to Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, testis-specific (EC 1.2.1.12) (Spermatogenic cell-specific glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase-2) (GAPDH-2).
72.2 0.41 Os07g0638500 Similar to Dirigent-like protein (Fragment).
72.5 0.77 Os02g0547300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
72.5 0.67 Os08g0493800 Protein kinase-like domain containing protein.
74.4 0.72 Os12g0232700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
75.9 0.78 Os02g0774700 Hypothetical protein.
76.3 0.71 Os07g0573200 Conserved hypothetical protein.
76.7 0.73 Os05g0307000 Hypothetical protein.
76.7 0.67 Os04g0559000 Proteinase inhibitor, propeptide domain containing protein.
77.0 0.71 Os12g0591100
77.1 0.61 Os04g0429400 Basic helix-loop-helix dimerisation region bHLH domain containing protein.
79.0 0.41 Os02g0294000 Micro-fibrillar-associated 1, C-terminal family protein.
79.1 0.56 Os04g0664800 Similar to Cell wall invertase (EC 3.2.1.26).
79.6 0.35 Os12g0431700 von Willebrand factor, type A domain containing protein.
79.7 0.77 Os03g0652000 C2 domain containing protein.
80.3 0.55 Os04g0605800
80.7 0.69 Os12g0566600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
80.9 0.76 Os02g0710700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
81.2 0.70 Os03g0693600 Similar to Indole-3-acetate beta-glucosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.121) (IAA-Glu synthetase) ((Uridine 5'-diphosphate-glucose:indol-3-ylacetyl)-beta-D- glucosyl transferase).
81.8 0.67 Os02g0102000 Glutaredoxin domain containing protein.
82.2 0.72 Os10g0322800
83.0 0.76 Os11g0642900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
84.7 0.77 Os04g0443300 Similar to Endo-1,4-beta-glucanase precursor.
85.3 0.70 Os09g0459200 Conserved hypothetical protein.
86.0 0.68 Os01g0168000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
86.1 0.67 Os06g0224600 Mitochodrial transcription termination factor-related family protein.
86.5 0.77 Os05g0214800 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
86.6 0.76 Os05g0421100 Protein of unknown function DUF538 family protein.
86.9 0.73 Os11g0291900 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
87.1 0.70 Os03g0338800 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
87.2 0.77 Os07g0648700 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
87.3 0.64 Os09g0479200 Similar to Receptor protein kinase-like protein.
87.4 0.63 Os12g0565200 Disease resistance protein family protein.
87.7 0.77 Os01g0860700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
87.8 0.65 Os05g0370900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
88.8 0.57 Os01g0295900 Peptidase M22, glycoprotease domain containing protein.
89.3 0.75 Os01g0546600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
89.3 0.66 Os02g0834300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
90.5 0.67 Os11g0564800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
90.9 0.69 Os01g0200600 Similar to Avr9/Cf-9 rapidly elicited protein 111A.
91.2 0.62 Os02g0765800 Sterol-binding domain containing protein.
91.2 0.75 Os01g0355800 Alpha/beta hydrolase family protein.
91.4 0.74 Os07g0277400 FBD domain containing protein.
92.2 0.74 Os06g0260500 Similar to FAE1.
92.3 0.75 Os10g0542100 Plant EC metallothionein-like protein, family 15 protein.
92.3 0.77 Os01g0330300 Peptidase C1A, papain family protein.
92.6 0.75 Os12g0160000 Hypothetical protein.
92.6 0.52 Os06g0694900 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
93.1 0.58 Os04g0261400 Cytochrome c region domain containing protein.
93.6 0.47 Os06g0521200 Haem peroxidase family protein.
95.1 0.74 Os10g0175500 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
95.9 0.73 Os01g0240900 Peptidase C1A, papain family protein.
96.0 0.47 Os09g0495400 Hypothetical protein.
96.1 0.43 Os04g0664600 Similar to Agmatine coumaroyltransferase.
97.1 0.66 Os11g0529900 Type III polyketide synthase family protein.
97.3 0.63 Os12g0135700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
98.5 0.74 Os11g0134100 Rhamnogalacturonate lyase family protein.
99.0 0.66 Os03g0632800 Zinc finger, RING-type domain containing protein.
99.8 0.47 Os01g0246300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
100.0 0.74 Os08g0514000 Concanavalin A-like lectin/glucanase domain containing protein.
100.6 0.71 Os12g0159400 Hypothetical protein.
100.7 0.57 Os02g0724200 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
101.6 0.76 Os06g0200300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
102.2 0.67 Os10g0423800 TRAF-like domain containing protein.
102.7 0.76 Os01g0341000 TMP repeat containing protein.
103.2 0.71 Os06g0138500 Conserved hypothetical protein.
103.9 0.63 Os03g0398900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
104.1 0.74 Os04g0678900 Sugar transporter family protein.
104.5 0.65 Os11g0132100 Pectinesterase inhibitor domain containing protein.
104.8 0.70 Os11g0529800 Type III polyketide synthase family protein.
105.4 0.63 Os12g0577900 Protein prenyltransferase domain containing protein.
105.7 0.59 Os03g0301900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
105.7 0.73 Os08g0527700 TGF-beta receptor, type I/II extracellular region family protein.
105.9 0.68 Os05g0104600 Leucine rich repeat, N-terminal domain containing protein.
106.7 0.69 Os11g0614800 Similar to Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 7.
108.0 0.65 Os04g0678000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
108.2 0.74 Os01g0621400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
108.7 0.63 Os03g0342800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
108.8 0.74 Os04g0404000 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
108.8 0.75 Os05g0272300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
110.3 0.34 Os03g0606100 Protein of unknown function DUF620 family protein.
110.5 0.59 Os10g0399500 Zinc finger, CCHC-type domain containing protein.
110.5 0.70 Os01g0649300 Lipolytic enzyme, G-D-S-L family protein.
111.3 0.70 Os02g0666000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
111.4 0.71 Os03g0432800
111.8 0.43 Os06g0539100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
112.4 0.70 Os07g0107500 Plant disease resistance response protein family protein.
112.5 0.72 Os07g0573900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
113.7 0.59 Os04g0599600
115.4 0.72 Os01g0323400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
116.0 0.72 Os01g0274500 Similar to Alpha-expansin 2.
118.3 0.74 Os03g0778400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
118.3 0.72 Os05g0399300 Similar to Seed chitinase-c.
118.4 0.52 Os01g0750400 Leucine-rich repeat, plant specific containing protein.
118.4 0.68 Os08g0239100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
118.9 0.53 Os10g0418300 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
119.8 0.65 Os04g0268300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
120.3 0.73 Os04g0255500
121.4 0.72 Os10g0481000 Similar to Formin homology protein A.
121.8 0.41 Os12g0624400
122.0 0.65 Os03g0112900 Similar to Aldehyde 5-hydroxylase.
122.1 0.74 Os01g0229800 Purine and other phosphorylases, family 1 protein.
122.3 0.67 Os05g0424700 Similar to Copper transporter 1.
123.3 0.62 Os02g0170300 Similar to MADS box protein ZMM17.
124.4 0.74 Os07g0561500 Glucose/ribitol dehydrogenase family protein.
124.7 0.73 Os01g0225600 Similar to Late embryogenesis abundant protein Lea14-A.
124.9 0.68 Os12g0236200 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
125.0 0.67 Os01g0584700 Protein of unknown function DUF295 family protein.
125.7 0.55 Os08g0401800 Similar to Phospholipase D2.
125.8 0.68 Os03g0723800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
126.0 0.70 Os05g0409100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
126.0 0.56 Os03g0691800 Similar to HIPL1 protein precursor.
126.1 0.66 Os03g0617700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
126.4 0.53 Os04g0387400 Similar to Floral homeotic protein APETALA1 (MADS C).
126.5 0.73 Os02g0229800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
127.0 0.64 Os08g0486300 Myb, DNA-binding domain containing protein.
127.6 0.50 Os02g0144300 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
127.9 0.64 Os07g0556200 Rieske iron-sulfur protein family protein.
129.3 0.56 Os10g0414000 No apical meristem (NAM) protein domain containing protein.
130.4 0.70 Os11g0701600 Glycoside hydrolase, family 18 protein.
130.8 0.73 Os06g0500000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
131.1 0.70 Os11g0557700 SAM (and some other nucleotide) binding motif domain containing protein.
131.1 0.69 Os06g0284200 Protein of unknown function DUF246, plant family protein.
132.5 0.47 Os05g0560900 Isopenicillin N synthase family protein.
132.6 0.61 Os01g0176800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
132.6 0.72 Os03g0294500 Homeodomain-like containing protein.
133.2 0.67 Os05g0153600 FAR1 domain containing protein.
133.2 0.71 Os11g0528700 Similar to Indole-3-acetic acid-amido synthetase GH3.17 (EC 6.3.2.-) (Auxin- responsive GH3-like protein 17) (AtGH3-17).
134.8 0.70 Os01g0784000 Hypothetical protein.
135.4 0.68 Os06g0181500 Similar to Plasma membrane H+-ATPase (EC 3.6.1.3).
135.4 0.73 Os06g0647600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
135.5 0.72 Os01g0267100 MT-A70 family protein.
136.2 0.60 Os11g0128600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
136.3 0.68 Os07g0692200 Protein of unknown function DUF588 family protein.
136.5 0.66 Os11g0194400
137.8 0.55 Os09g0110500 Conserved hypothetical protein.
138.1 0.49 Os05g0399400 Similar to Endochitinase precursor (EC 3.2.1.14).
138.3 0.65 Os11g0540000 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
138.5 0.71 Os09g0543400 Similar to Ornithine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.17).
138.6 0.73 Os01g0694800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
138.7 0.70 Os08g0293300 Disease resistance protein family protein.
138.9 0.73 Os09g0521000 FAE1/Type III polyketide synthase-like protein domain containing protein.
140.8 0.35 Os11g0160000 Protein of unknown function DUF241, plant family protein.
140.9 0.46 Os10g0176300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
141.4 0.70 Os05g0524200 Dual specificity protein phosphatase domain containing protein.
143.0 0.35 Os05g0577200 Carboxylesterase, type B family protein.
143.6 0.73 Os06g0226100 Glutaredoxin domain containing protein.
144.6 0.64 Os11g0128500 Similar to Myb factor.
144.7 0.71 Os08g0558300 Harpin-induced 1 domain containing protein.
145.0 0.72 Os12g0177900 Aldehyde dehydrogenase domain containing protein.
145.1 0.71 Os11g0701100 Similar to Class III chitinase homologue (OsChib3H-h) (Fragment).
145.2 0.71 Os10g0413400 Similar to Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 6 (EC 2.3.1.15) (AtGPAT6).
145.3 0.66 Os12g0641000 Similar to Actin 1.
145.3 0.56 Os01g0590300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
145.9 0.72 Os03g0750500 Conserved hypothetical protein.
146.3 0.65 Os02g0168700 Peptidylprolyl isomerase, FKBP-type domain containing protein.
146.4 0.71 Os01g0891100 Similar to Polygalacturonase C (Fragment).
146.4 0.62 Os07g0158000 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
146.5 0.69 Os04g0653600 Similar to AINTEGUMENTA-like protein.
146.8 0.71 Os05g0359500 Similar to RING-H2 finger protein ATL5C precursor.
147.0 0.71 Os06g0184200 Conserved hypothetical protein.
147.3 0.70 Os06g0165300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
147.5 0.55 Os01g0201600 Virulence factor, pectin lyase fold family protein.
147.7 0.38 Os12g0157700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
148.1 0.65 Os10g0423300 TRAF-like domain containing protein.
149.1 0.72 Os03g0651800 Similar to Germin-like protein subfamily 2 member 1 precursor.
149.6 0.60 Os01g0751600 Conserved hypothetical protein.
149.7 0.64 Os05g0387600 Protein kinase-like domain containing protein.
150.8 0.69 Os02g0243900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
151.5 0.70 Os08g0381600 Similar to Alpha-amylase/trypsin inhibitor (Antifungal protein).
151.6 0.61 Os03g0216500 Conserved hypothetical protein.
152.6 0.71 Os03g0141900 Conserved hypothetical protein.
154.1 0.69 Os03g0299700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
154.2 0.61 Os04g0521200 Hypothetical protein.
154.4 0.61 Os12g0143400 RED-like, C-terminal family protein.
154.8 0.66 Os12g0514300 Protein of unknown function DUF588 family protein.
155.1 0.65 Os08g0476400 Phosphoglycerate/bisphosphoglycerate mutase family protein.
155.2 0.65 Os02g0256500 Conserved hypothetical protein.
155.3 0.62 Os08g0550700 Similar to Auxin induced protein.
155.6 0.71 Os03g0648800 Glutaredoxin domain containing protein.
156.1 0.72 Os09g0269400 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
156.2 0.70 Os08g0345100 Conserved hypothetical protein.
156.2 0.57 Os06g0522500 Non-protein coding transcript, uncharacterized transcript.
156.5 0.70 Os06g0712600 Protein of unknown function DUF702 family protein.
157.5 0.65 Os10g0195600 Transferase family protein.
157.6 0.57 Os02g0225500 Conserved hypothetical protein.
158.0 0.69 Os09g0103800 Peptidylprolyl isomerase, FKBP-type domain containing protein.
158.2 0.71 Os03g0108700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
158.2 0.69 Os03g0650200 Cytochrome P450 family protein.
158.6 0.70 Os10g0140700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
158.8 0.61 Os06g0659100 Similar to Squamosa-promoter binding protein 1.
159.2 0.61 Os01g0609700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
160.4 0.71 Os01g0135400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
160.8 0.50 Os02g0241600 Protein kinase-like domain containing protein.
160.9 0.56 Os03g0361500 Terpenoid cylases/protein prenyltransferase alpha-alpha toroid domain containing protein.
161.1 0.67 Os04g0168400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
161.5 0.66 Os10g0513400 Hypothetical protein.
162.0 0.67 Os06g0637800 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
162.4 0.70 Os02g0203500 Disease resistance protein family protein.
163.3 0.65 Os03g0636700 IQ calmodulin-binding region domain containing protein.
163.8 0.45 Os01g0351200 Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, catalytic region domain containing protein.
163.9 0.63 Os03g0732800 Homeodomain-like containing protein.
164.0 0.66 Os10g0194500 Non-protein coding transcript, unclassifiable transcript.
164.0 0.68 Os03g0363100 Armadillo-like helical domain containing protein.
164.1 0.70 Os05g0568300 Similar to 50S ribosomal protein L12, chloroplast precursor (CL12).
164.7 0.67 Os11g0215300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
165.6 0.69 Os02g0104000 Conserved hypothetical protein.
166.3 0.57 Os04g0498600 S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase proenzyme (EC 4.1.1.50) (AdoMetDC) (SamDC) [Contains: S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase alpha chain; S- adenosylmethionine decarboxylase beta chain].
166.6 0.69 Os02g0296300 Conserved hypothetical protein.
167.0 0.59 Os01g0913700 Conserved hypothetical protein.
167.1 0.28 Os01g0162400 Conserved hypothetical protein.
167.2 0.70 Os01g0230800 Conserved hypothetical protein.
168.8 0.56 Os03g0409400 Similar to Mps one binder kinase activator-like 1B (Mob1 homolog 1B) (Mob1 alpha) (Mob1A) (Protein Mob4B). Splice isoform 2.
171.0 0.69 Os08g0237800 Similar to Xyloglucan endotransglycosylase (Fragment).
171.3 0.69 Os09g0501100 Similar to 60S ribosomal protein L32A.
174.1 0.45 Os12g0563000 Phospholipid/glycerol acyltransferase domain containing protein.
174.2 0.71 Os03g0336900 Protein of unknown function DUF623, plant domain containing protein.
174.7 0.58 Os05g0351200 Pathogenesis-related transcriptional factor and ERF domain containing protein.